
- Do Kwon pleads guilty to fraud charges, affecting crypto markets.
- Faces forfeiture of over $19 million and potential 12-year sentence.
- Collapse of UST and LUNA led to systemic crypto market decline.
Terraform Labs co-founder Do Kwon pleaded guilty to two fraud charges in New York related to his company’s $40 billion stablecoin ecosystem collapse, reversing an earlier not guilty plea.

Kwon’s plea signals the potential for increased regulatory enforcement in the crypto sector, impacting both market confidence and digital asset valuations.
Do Kwon, co-founder of Terraform Labs, has pleaded guilty to two counts of fraud linked to the $40 billion collapse of the Terra stablecoin ecosystem. He previously pleaded not guilty before agreeing to a plea deal.
Kwon agreed to a plea deal which includes forfeiting over $19 million in assets and facing up to 12 years in prison. He led the project from its inception in 2018 until its collapse in May 2022.
“Between 2018 and 2022 in the Southern District of New York and elsewhere I knowingly agreed to participate in a scheme to defraud purchasers of cryptocurrencies from my company, Terraform Labs. Some purchasers were in SDNY… I made false statements about how the peg was restored, and the role of another firm. I knew my statements were false.”
The collapse of UST and LUNA triggered a widespread sell-off, significantly impacting the broader crypto market. This event wiped out billions in value, reflecting a severe dent in market sentiment.
The market impact spilled over into major entities like Three Arrows Capital, Voyager Digital, and FTX, leading to insolvencies. These events prompted increased scrutiny and calls for stronger regulatory frameworks in the sector.
The plea may signal a shift in regulatory approaches to digital assets, affecting how future crypto projects are perceived and developed.
Historical trends show that such high-profile collapses lead to regulatory reforms. The financial and technological sectors may brace for tighter controls and a reevaluation of stablecoin mechanisms in response.